Mendeleev's Periodic Table > Mn - Manganese

Mn - Manganese

A transition metal. The metal discovered in 1770 by Ignatius Kaim, investigated by Bergman and Scheele and finally isolated by swedish mineralist Johann Gottlieb Gahn. The metal is gray-white, resembling iron, but is harder and very brittle. The metal is reactive chemically, and decomposes cold water slowly. Manganese is widely distributed throughout the animal kingdom. It is an important trace element and may be essential for utilisation of vitamin B. Manganese is present in quantity the floor of oceans. It is an important component of steel.

Atomic number - 25 Density g/mL 7 .43
Atomic weight u 54 .938 Melting point K 1517
Bonding radius A 1 .17 Boiling point K 2335
Atomic radius A 1 .79 Heat of vaporization kJ/mol 226
Ionization Potential V 7 .435 Heat of fusion kJ/mol 12 .05
Electronegativity - 1 .55 Specific heat J/gK 0 .48
The oxide is a strong acid. Crystal are body centered cubic.
Electron config. : [Ar] 3d5 4s2

Isotopes of Mn (Manganese):

MASS abundancy
Halflife
Particle, Energy
Decay Product(s)
Isotopic Mass
046
41 msec
EC/ECp,7.603
Cr-46/V-45
45.986720
047
200 nsec
ECp,7.520 MeV
V-46
46.976102
048
158.1 msec
EC/ECa/ECp,13.530
Cr-48/Ti-44/V-47
47.968555
049
382 msec
EC,7.715 MeV
Cr-49
48.959622
MASS abundancy
Halflife
Particle, Energy
Decay Product(s)
Isotopic Mass
050
283.88 msec
EC,7.633 MeV
Cr-50
49.954243
050a
1.75 min
EC,7.862 MeV
Cr-50
49.954489
051
46.2 min
EC,3.208 MeV
Cr-51
50.948215
052
5.591 da
EC,4.712 MeV
Cr-52
51.945569
MASS abundancy
Halflife
Particle, Energy
Decay Product(s)
Isotopic Mass
052a
21.1 min
EC,5.090 MeV
Cr-52
51.945975
053
3.74E+6 yr
EC,3.436 MeV
Cr-53
52.941294
054
312.3 da
B-/EC,1.377
Fe-54/Cr-54
53.940363
055 100%

Stable

54.938049
MASS abundancy
Halflife
Particle, Energy
Decay Product(s)
Isotopic Mass
056
2.5785 hr
B-,3.695 MeV
Fe-56
55.938909
057
85.4 sec
B-,2.691 MeV
Fe-57
56.938287
058
3.0 sec
B-,6.250 MeV
Fe-58
57.939988
059
4.6 sec
B-,5.190 MeV
Fe-59
58.940450
MASS abundancy
Halflife
Particle, Energy
Decay Product(s)
Isotopic Mass
060
51 sec
B-,8.630 MeV
Fe-60
59.943349
061
0.71 sec
B-,7.350 MeV
Fe-61
60.944637
062
0.88 sec
B-,10.400 MeV
Fe-62
61.947933
063
0.25 sec
B-,8.800 MeV
Fe-63
62.949758
MASS abundancy
Halflife
Particle, Energy
Decay Product(s)
Isotopic Mass
065
200 nsec
B-,10.400 MeV
Fe-65
64.956092


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